Liste von Kometen

Die nachfolgenden Tabellen enthalten e​ine Liste v​on Kometen, d​ie bei mindestens z​wei Periheldurchgängen beobachtet wurden, s​owie eine Auswahl v​on bemerkenswerten nicht- o​der langperiodischen Kometen.

Kometen erhalten b​ei ihrer Entdeckung e​ine systematische Bezeichnung. Dabei erhalten kurzperiodische Kometen (Umlaufzeit u​nter 200 Jahren) e​ine fortlaufende permanente Nummer vorangestellt, sobald s​ie als solche gesichert sind, insbesondere z​um Beispiel d​urch die Beobachtung e​ines zweiten Periheldurchgangs.

Periodische Kometen

Das Minor Planet Center d​er IAU i​st verantwortlich für d​ie Zählung.[1]

Kurzperiodische Kometen
Bezeichnung
und Name
provisorische Bezeichnung(en) Perihel-
distanz
(in AE)
Umlaufzeit
(in Jahren)
Datum der Entdeckung Entdecker Anmerkung
1P/Halley0,58675,32240 v. Chr.Vorbeiflug von Giotto, Vega 1, Vega 2, Suisei und Sakigake
2P/Encke0,3393,3017. Januar 1786P. Méchain
3D/Biela0,8796,658. März 1772J. L. Montaignebei Erscheinung 1845/46 zwei Teile, zuletzt 1852 gesichtet, verloren
4P/Faye1,6677,5523. November 1843H. Faye
5D/Brorsen0,5905,4626. Februar 1846T. Brorsenzuletzt 1857 gesichtet, verloren
6P/d’Arrest1,3536,5328. Juni 1851H. d’Arrest
7P/Pons-Winnecke1,2576,3712. Juni 1819Pons, Winnecke
8P/Tuttle0,99713,519. Januar 1790H. Tuttle
9P/Tempel
(Tempel 1)
1,5065,523. April 1867E. W. L. TempelVorbeiflug von Deep Impact, Einschlag von Impaktor
10P/Tempel
(Tempel 2)
1,4275,384. Juli 1873E. W. L. Tempel
11P/Tempel-Swift-LINEAR1,5846,3727. November 1869E. W. L. Tempel, L.A. Swift, LINEAR
12P/Pons-Brooks0,77470,8521. Juli 1812J.P. Pons, W.R. Brooks
13P/Olbers1,17869,526. März 1815H. Olbers
14P/Wolf2,4068,2017. September 1884M. Wolf
15P/Finlay1,0346,7526. September 1886W. Finlay
16P/Brooks
(Brooks 2)
1,8356,877. Juli 1889W.R. Brooks
17P/Holmes2,0536,886. November 1892E. Holmes
18D/Perrine-Mrkos1,2726,729. Dezember 1896C.D. Perrine, A. Mrkosverloren
19P/Borrelly1,3586,8628. Dezember 1904A. L. N. BorrellyVorbeiflug von Deep Space 1
20D/Westphal1,25461,8724. Juli 1852J.G. Westphalverloren
21P/Giacobini-Zinner1,0386,6220. Dezember 1900M. GiacobiniVorbeiflug von ICE
22P/Kopff1,5786,4423. August 1906A. Kopff
23P/Brorsen-Metcalf0,47970,5220. Juli 1847Brorsen, Metcalf
24P/Schaumasse1,2058,251. Dezember 1911Schaumasse
25D/Neujmin
(Neujmin 2)
1,3385,4324. Februar 1916Neujminverloren
26P/Grigg-Skjellerup0,9975,1123. Juli 1902Grigg, SkjellerupVorbeiflug von Giotto
27P/Crommelin0,73527,3923. Februar 1818Crommelin
28P/Neujmin
(Neujmin 1)
1,55218,173. September 1913Neujmin
29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann
(Schwassmann-Wachmann 1)
5,72214,6515. November 1927Schwassmann, Wachmann
30P/Reinmuth
(Reinmuth 1)
1,8777,3222. Februar 1928Reinmuth
31P/Schwassmann-Wachmann
(Schwassmann-Wachmann 2)
3,4098,7017. Januar 1929Schwassmann, Wachmann
32P/Comas Solá1,8348,805. November 1926Comas i Solà
33P/Daniel2,1578,067. Dezember 1909Daniel
34D/Gale1,18310,997. Juni 1927Galeverloren
35P/Herschel-Rigollet0,748154,9121. Dezember 1788Herschel, Rigollet
36P/Whipple3,0888,5115. Oktober 1933Whipple
37P/Forbes1,5726,351. August 1929Forbes
38P/Stephan-Oterma1,57437,7222. Januar 1867Stephan, Oterma
39P/Oterma5,47119,538. April 1943Oterma
40P/Väisälä
(Väisäla 1)
1,79610,828. Februar 1939Väisälä
41P/Tuttle-Giacobini-Kresak1,0485,423. Mai 1858Tuttle, Giacobini, Kresak
42P/Neujmin
(Neujmin 3)
2,01510,702. August 1929Neujmin
43P/Wolf-Harrington1,5786,4622. Dezember 1924Wolf, Harrington
44P/Reinmuth
(Reinmuth 2)
1,9036,7310. September 1947Reinmuth
45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdušáková0,5305,263. Dezember 1948Honda & Mrkos, Pajdušáková
46P/Wirtanen1,0595,4417. Januar 1948Wirtanen
47P/Ashbrook-Jackson2,3077,4826. August 1848Ashbrook, Jackson
48P/Johnson2,3106,9615. August 1949Johnson
49P/Arend-Rigaux1,3696,635. Februar 1951Arend, Rigaux
50P/Arend1,9178,244. Oktober 1951Arend
51P/Harrington1,5726,7814. August 1953Harrington
51P/Harrington-A1,5686,7814. August 1953Harrington
52P/Harrington-Abell1,7577,5422. März 1955Harrington, Abell
53P/Van Biesbroeck2,41512,531. September 1954Van Biesbroeck
54P/de Vico-Swift-NEAT2,1457,3123. August 1844de Vico, Swift, NEAT
55P/Tempel-Tuttle0,97633,2419. Dezember 1865E. W. L. Tempel, H. P. Tuttle
56P/Slaughter-Burnham2,53511,5410. Dezember 1958Slaughter, Burnham
57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte1,7086,3718. Juli 1941du Toit, Neujmin, Delporte
57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte-A1,7296,4118. Juli 1941du Toit, Neujmin, Delporte
58P/Jackson-Neujmin1,3818,2415. September 1936Jackson, Neujmin
59P/Kearns-Kwee2,3399,4517. August 1963Kearns, Kwee
60P/Tsuchinshan
(Tsuchinshan 2)
1,7666,7811. Januar 1965Tsuchinshan
61P/Shajn-Schaldach2,3307,4718. September 1949Shajn, Schaldach
62P/Tsuchinshan
(Tsuchinshan 1)
1,4896,631. Januar 1965Tsuchinshan
63P/Wild
(Wild 1)
1,96113,2526. März 1960Wild
64P/Swift-Gehrels1,3399,1717. November 1889Swift, Gehrels
65P/Gunn2,4446,8027. Oktober 1970Gunn
66P/du Toit1,27414,7116. Mai 1944du Toit
67P/Tschurjumow-Gerassimenko1,2896,5611. September 1969K. Tschurjumow,
S. Gerassimenko
Umkreisung durch Rosetta, Landung von Philae
68P/Klemola1,75410,8128. Oktober 1965Klemola
69P/Taylor1,9426,9624. November 1915Taylor
70P/Kojima2,0047,0427. Dezember 1970Kojima
71P/Clark1,5625,529. Juni 1973Clark
72P/Denning-Fujikawa0,7809,014. Oktober 1881Denning, Fujikawazwischenzeitlich 72D; wiedergefunden am 17. Juni 2014
73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann
(Schwassmann-Wachmann 3)
(+ 66 Fragmente)
0,9335,342. Mai 1930Schwassmann, Wachmann
74P/Smirnova-Chernykh3,5538,524. März 1975Smirnowa, Tschernych
75D/Kohoutek1,7856,679. Februar 1975Kohoutekverloren
76P/West-Kohoutek-Ikemura1,5966,461975West, Kohoutek, Ikemura
77P/Longmore2,3106,8310. Juni 1975Longmore
78P/Gehrels
(Gehrels 2)
2,0097,2229. September 1973Gehrels
79P/du Toit-Hartley1,2305,281945du Toit, Hartley
80P/Peters-Hartley1,6248,1226. Juni 1846Peters, Hartley
81P/Wild
(Wild 2)
1,5936,416. Januar 1978P. WildVorbeiflug von Stardust
82P/Gehrels
(Gehrels 3)
3,6268,4227. Oktober 1975Gehrels
83D/Russell
(Russell 1)
1,6126,1016. Juni 1979Russellverloren
84P/Giclas1,8466,958. September 1978Giclas
85D/Boethin1,11411,234. Januar 1975L. Boethin
86P/Wild
(Wild 3)
2,3106,9311. April 1980Wild
87P/Bus2,1816,522. März 1981Bus
88P/Howell1,3675,5029. August 1981Howell
89P/Russell
(Russell 2)
2,2907,4128. September 1980Russell
90P/Gehrels
(Gehrels 1)
2,96614,8511. Oktober 1972Gehrels
91P/Russell
(Russell 3)
2,6027,6614. Juni 1983Russell
92P/Sanguin1,80812,4315. Oktober 1977Sanguin
93P/Lovas
(Lovas 1)
1,6939,165. Dezember 1980Lovas
94P/Russell
(Russell 4)
2,2316,587. März 1984Russell
95P/Chiron8,47050,681. November 1977KowalGrößter bekannter Komet; auch Asteroid (Planetoid)
96P/Machholz
(Machholz 1)
0,1245,2312. Mai 1986Machholz
97P/Metcalf-Brewington2,61110,5215. November 1906Metcalf, Brewington
98P/Takamizawa1,6637,4030. Juli 1984Takamizawa
99P/Kowal
(Kowal 1)
4,71915,0624. April 1977Kowal
100P/Hartley
(Hartley 1)
1,9806,2913. Juni 1985Hartley
101P/Chernykh2,35013,9219. August 1977Chernykh
101P/Chernykh-B2,35113,97Chernykh
102P/Shoemaker1,9867,2627. September 1984C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker
103P/Hartley
(Hartley 2)
1,0596,4615. März 1986HartleyVorbeiflug von Deep Impact
104P/Kowal
(Kowal 2)
1,3966,1827. Januar 1979Kowal
105P/Singer Brewster2,0416,453. Mai 1986Singer Brewster
106P/Schuster1,5507,299. Oktober 1977Schuster
107P/Wilson-Harrington0,9934,2915. November 1979Helin, Wilson, Harrington
108P/Ciffreo1,7137,248. November 1985Ciffreo
109P/Swift-Tuttle0,960133,2816. Juli 1862L. Swift, H. P. Tuttle
110P/Hartley
(Hartley 3)
2,4786,8719. Februar 1988Hartley
111P/Helin-Roman-Crockett3,4788,142. Januar 1989Helin, Roman, Crockett
112P/Urata-Niijima1,4586,6530. Oktober 1986Urata, Niijima
113P/Spitaler2,1277,0917. November 1890Spitaler
114P/Wiseman-Skiff1,5696,6628. Dezember 1986Wiseman, Skiff
115P/Maury2,0418,7916. August 1985Maury
116P/Wild
(Wild 4)
P/1990 B1 = P/1994 V12,1716,4821. Januar 1990Wild
117P/Helin-Roman-Alu
(Helin-Roman-Alu 1)
P/1989 T23,0378,242. Oktober 1989Helin, Roman, Alu
118P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 4)
P/1991 C2 = P/1995 M12,0106,509. Februar 1991C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
119P/Parker-HartleyP/1989 E1 = P/1986 TF = P/1995 M23,0448,892. März 1989Parker, Hartley
120P/Mueller
(Mueller 1)
P/1987 U2 = P/1995 O22,7478,4318. Oktober 1987Mueller
121P/Shoemaker-Holt
(Shoemaker-Holt 2)
P/1989 E2 = P/1995 Q32,6488,029. März 1989C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt
122P/de VicoP/1846 D1 = P/1995 S10,65974,3520. Februar 1846de Vico
123P/West-HartleyP/1989 E3 = P/1995 S22,1287,5814. März 1989West, Hartley
124P/MrkosP/1991 F1 = P/1995 S31,4675,7516. März 1991Mrkos
125P/SpacewatchP/1991 R2 = P/1996 F11,5285,548. September 1991Spacewatch
126P/IRASP/1983 M1 = P/1996 P11,70313,2928. Juni 1983IRAS
127P/Holt-OlmsteadP/1990 R2 = P/1996 S12,1596,3414. September 1990Holt, Olmstead
128P/Shoemaker-Holt-A
(Shoemaker-Holt 1-A)
P/1987 U1 = P/1996 S23,0479,5118. Oktober 1987C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt
128P/Shoemaker-Holt-B
(Shoemaker-Holt 1-B)
P/1987 U1 = P/1996 S23,0489,53C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Holt
129P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 3)
P/1991 C1 = P/1996 U12,8077,247. Februar 1991C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
130P/McNaught–HughesP/1991 S1 = P/1997 H12,1046,6730. September 1991McNaught, Hughes
131P/Mueller
(Mueller 2)
P/1990 R1 = P/1997 M22,4247,0715. September 1990Mueller
132P/Helin-Roman-Alu
(Helin-Roman-Alu 2)
P/1989 U1 = P/1997 N21,9248,2826. Oktober 1989Helin, Roman, Alu
133P/Elst-PizarroP/1996 N2 = P/1979 OW72,6415,6224. Juli 1979 & 14. Juli 1996Elst, Pizarro
134P/Kowal-VávrováP/1983 J3 = P/1983 JG = P/1997 X22,57515,568. Mai 1983Kowal, Vávrová
135P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 8)
P/1992 G2 = P/1998 B12,7217,505. April 1992C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
136P/Mueller
(Mueller 3)
P/1990 S1 = P/1998 K43,0088,6924. September 1990Mueller
137P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 2)
P/1990 UL3 = P/1998 K61,8679,3617. September 1990C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
138P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 7)
P/1991 V2 = P/1998 O11,7076,9113. November 1991C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
139P/Väisälä-OtermaP/1939 TN = P/1998 WG223,3819,547. Oktober 1939Väisälä, Oterma
140P/Bowell-SkiffP/1983 C1 = P/1998 X21,97216,1811. Februar 1983Bowell, Skiff
141P/Machholz-A
(Machholz 2-A)
P/1994 P1 = P/1999 P10,7535,2313. August 1994Machholz
141P/Machholz-B
(Machholz 2-B)
P/1994 P1 = P/1999 P10,7495,22Machholz
142P/Ge-WangP/1988 V1 = P/1999 R22,50011,184. November 1988Ge, Wang
143P/Kowal-MrkosP/1984 H1 = P/1984 JD = P/2000 ET902,5398,9423. April 1984Kowal, Mrkos
144P/KushidaP/1994 A1 = P/2000 O21,4317,578. Januar 1994Kushida
145P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 5)
P/1991 T1 = P/2000 R11,9888,682. Oktober 1991C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
146P/Shoemaker-LINEARP/1984 W1 = P/2000 S21,3197,8821. November 1984C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, LINEAR
147P/Kushida-MuramatsuP/1993 X1 = P/2000 T22,7517,428. Dezember 1993Kushida, Muramatsu
148P/Anderson-LINEARP/1963 W1 = P/2000 SO2531,6947,0522. November 1963Anderson, LINEAR
149P/Mueller
(Mueller 4)
P/1992 G3 = P/2000 Y102,6479,019. April 1992Mueller
150P/LONEOSP/2000 WT1681,7627,66LONEOS
151P/HelinP/1987 Q3 = P/2001 M12,53114,06Helin
152P/Helin-LawrenceP/1993 K2 = P/2001 Y13,1069,4917. Mai 1993Helin, Lawrence
153P/Ikeya-ZhangP/2002 C1 = P/1661 C10,507366,511. Februar 2002Ikeya, Zhang
154P/BrewingtonP/1992 Q1 = P/2002 Q41,59010,6628. August 1992Brewington
155P/Shoemaker
(Shoemaker 3)
P/1986 A1 = P/2002 R21,81317,0910. Januar 1986C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker
156P/Russell-LINEARP/2000 QD181 = P/2000 XV43 = P/1986 R1 = P/1993 WU1,5976,8431. August 2000Russell, LINEAR
157P/TrittonP/1978 C2 = P/2003 T11,4216,4511. Februar 1978Tritton
158P/Kowal-LINEARP/2001 RG100 = P/1979 O14,59510,28Kowal, LINEAR
159P/LONEOSP/2003 UD163,65114,31LONEOS
160P/LINEARP/2004 NL212,0837,9415. Juli 2004LINEAR
161P/Hartley-IRASP/1983 V1 = P/2004 V21,27521,434. und 10. November 1983Hartley, IRAS
162P/Siding SpringP/2004 TU121,2285,2310. Oktober 2004Siding Spring
163P/NEATP/2004 V41,9207,015. November 2004NEAT
164P/ChristensenP/2004 Y11,6466,9121. Dezember 2004Christensen
165P/LINEARP/2000 B46,83076,5329. Januar 2000LINEAR
166P/NEATP/2001 T48,56451,7415. Oktober 2001NEAT
167P/CINEOSP/2004 PY4211,78464,8610. August 2004CINEOS
168P/HergenrotherP/1998 W2 = P/2005 N21,4266,9222. November 1998Hergenrother
169P/NEATP/2002 EX120,6054,2015. März 2002NEAT
170P/ChristensenP/2005 M12,9308,6317. Juni 2005Christensen
171P/SpahrP/1998 W1 = P/2005 R31,7266,6216. November 1998Spahr
172P/YeungP/2002 BV = P/2001 CB402,2446,5921. Januar 2002Yeung
173P/Mueller
(Mueller 5)
P/1993 W1 = P/2005 T14,23613,7020. November 1993Mueller
174P/EcheclusP/2000 EC985,86035,353. März 2000Spacewatch
175P/HergenrotherP/2000 C1 = P/2006 A32,0886,624. Februar 2000Hergenrother
176P/LINEARP/1999 RE702,5815,717. September 1999LINEAR
177P/BarnardP/1889 M1 = P/2006 M31,105117,1124. Juni 1889Barnard
178P/Hug-BellP/1999 X1 = P/2006 O11,9477,0610. Dezember 1999Hug, Bell
179P/JedickeP/1995 A1 = P/2006 U24,08714,309. Januar 1995Jedicke
180P/NEATP/2001 K1 = P/2006 U32,4697,5320. Mai 2001NEAT
181P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 6)
P/1991 V1 = P/2006 U41,1287,54C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
182P/LONEOSP/2001 WF2 = P/2006 W20,9805,0217. November 2001LONEOS
183P/Korlevic-JuricP/1999 DN3 = P/2006 Y13,8949,5618. Februar 1999Korlevic, Juric
184P/Lovas
(Lovas 2)
P/1986 W1 = P/2007 A11,3956,62Lovas
185P/PetriewP/2001 Q2 = P/2007 A30,9385,4718. August 2001Petriew
186P/GarraddP/2007 B3 = P/1977 O14,26310,625. Januar 2007Garradd
187P/LINEARP/1999 J5 = P/2007 E33,6939,4012. Mai 1999LINEAR
188P/LINEAR-MuellerP/1998 S1 = P/2007 J72,5529,1326. September 1998Mueller
189P/NEATP/2002 O5 = P/2007 N21,1734,9830. Juli 2002NEAT
190P/MuellerP/1998 U2 = P/2007 O22,0328,7321. Oktober 1998Mueller
191P/McNaughtP/2007 N1 = P/2000 P32,0486,6410. Juli 2007McNaught
192P/Shoemaker-Levy
(Shoemaker-Levy 1)
P/1990 V1 = P/2007 T31,46016,415. November 1990C. Shoemaker, E. Shoemaker, Levy
193P/LINEAR-NEATP/2001 Q5 = P/2007 U22,1566,7417. August 2001LINEAR, NEAT
194P/LINEARP/2000 B3 = P/2007 W21,7098,0422. Januar 2000LINEAR
195P/HillP/2006 W4 = P/1993 D14,43416,522. November 2006Hill
196P/TichýP/2000 U6 = P/2008 C22,1387,3423. Oktober 2000Tichý
197P/LINEARP/2003 KV2 = P/2008 E21,0604,8523. Mai 2003LINEAR
198P/ODASP/1998 X1 = P/2006 B71,9756,7715. Dezember 1998ODAS
199P/ShoemakerP/1994 J3 = P/2008 G22,95814,5614. Mai 1994C. Shoemaker
200P/LarsenP/1997 V1 = P/2008 L13,29310,943. November 1997Larsen
201P/LONEOSP/2001 R1 = P/2008 Q41,3456,4410. September 2001LONEOS
202P/ScottiP/2001 X2 = P/2008 R22,5277,3414. Dezember 2001Scotti
203P/KorlevicP/1999 WJ7 = P/2008 R43,18210,028. November 1999Korlevic
204P/LINEAR-NEATP/2001 TU80 = P/2008 R51,9407,0213. Oktober 2001LINEAR, NEAT
205P/GiacobiniP/1896 R2 = P/2008 R61,5266,664. September 1896M. Giacobini
206P/Barnard-BoattiniP/1892 T1 = P/2008 T31,1455,8313. Oktober 1892E. Barnard, A. Boattini
207P/NEATP/2001 J1 = P/2008 T50,9447,6711. Mai 2001NEAT
208P/McMillanP/2008 U1 = P/2000 S72,5258,112000R.S. McMillan
209P/LINEARP/2004 CB = P/2008 X20,9135,043. März 2004LINEAR
210P/ChristensenP/2003 K2 = P/2008 X40,5355,6626. Mai 2003Christensen
211P/HillP/2008 X1 = P/2003 F62,3626,732003Hill
212P/NEATP/2000 YN301,6547,792000NEAT
213P/Van NessP/2005 R2 = P/2009 B32,1236,3310. September 2005Van Ness
214P/LINEARP/2002 CW134 = P/2009 B41,8446,857. Februar 2002LINEAR
215P/NEATP/2002 O8 = P/2009 B53,2148,0629. Juli 2002NEAT
216P/LINEARP/2001 CV8 = P/2009 D12,1607,661. Februar 2001LINEAR
217P/LINEARP/2001 MD7 = P/2009 F31,2247,8321. Juni 2001LINEAR
218P/LINEARP/2003 H4 = P/2009 F71,7016,1029. April 2003LINEAR
219P/LINEARP/2002 LZ11 = P/2009 H12,3646,995. Juni 2002LINEAR
220P/McNaughtP/2004 K2 = P/2009 H21,5495,4920. Mai 2004McNaught
221P/LINEARP/2002 JN16 = P/2009 L11,7846,499. Mai 2002LINEAR
222P/LINEARP/2004 X1 = P/2009 MB90,7804,837. Dezember 2004LINEAR
223P/SkiffP/2002 S1 = P/2009 L182,4208,4517. September 2002Skiff
224P/LINEAR-NEATP/2003 XD10 = P/2009 Q21,9906,294. Dezember 2003LINEAR, NEAT
225P/LINEARP/2002 T1 = P/2009 Q31,3156,963. Oktober 2002LINEAR
226P/Pigott-LINEAR-KowalskiP/1783 W1 = P/2003 A1 = P/2009 R21,7697,3019. November 1783Pigott
227P/Catalina-LINEARP/2004 EW38 = P/2009 S41,7956,8014. März 2004Catalina, LINEAR
228P/LINEARP/2001 YX127 = C/2009 U23,4308,5117. Dezember 2001LINEAR
229P/GibbsP/2009 S1 = P/2001 Q102,4407,7720. September 2009Gibbs
230P/LINEARP/2009 U6 = P/1997 A2 = P/2002 Q151,4866,2727. Oktober 2009LINEAR
231P/LINEAR-NEATP/2003 CP7 = P/2009 X13,0338,081. Februar 2003 und 10. März 2003LINEAR, NEAT
232P/HillP/2009 W1 = P/1999 XO1882,9839,4918. November 2009Hill
233P/La SagraP/2009 WJ50 = P/2005 JR711,7915,2919. November 2009La Sagra Sky Survey
234P/LINEARP/2002 CF140 = P/2010 E42,8617,478. Februar 2002LINEAR
235P/LINEARP/2002 FA9 = P/2010 F22,7488,0116. März 2002LINEAR
236P/LINEARP/2003 UY275 = P/2010 K11,8317,2129. Oktober 2003LINEAR
237P/LINEARP/2002 LN13 = P/2010 L22,4167,216. Juni 2002LINEAR
238P/ReadP/2005 U1 = P/2010 N22,3605,6324. Oktober 2005Read
239P/LINEARP/1999 XB69 = P/2010 C21,6529,467. Dezember 1999LINEAR
240P/NEATP/2002 X2 = P/2010 P12,1247,597. Dezember 2002NEAT
241P/LINEARP/1999 U3 = P/2010 P21,92111,030. Oktober 1999LINEAR
242P/SpahrP/1998 U4 = P/2010 P33,98013,027. Oktober 1998Spahr
243P/NEATP/2003 S2 = P/2010 P52,4567,5224. September 2003NEAT
244P/ScottiP/2000 Y3 = P/2010 Q13,91810,830. Dezember 2000Scotti
245P/WISEP/2010 L1 = P/2002 Q162,1408,022. Juni 2010WISE
246P/NEATP/2004 F3 = P/2010 V22,8808,0628. März 2004NEAT
247P/LINEARP/2002 VP94 = P/2010 V31,4847,8911. November 2002LINEAR
248P/GibbsP/2010 W1 = P/1996 TT65 = P/2010 MS75 = P/2010 RR59 = P/2010 RN141 = P/2010 SQ31 = P/2010 TL692,41714,627. November 2010Gibbs
249P/LINEARP/2006 U1 = P/2011 A40,5114,6319. Oktober 2006LINEAR
250P/LarsonP/2011 A12,2147,2110. Januar 2011Larson
251P/LINEARP/2004 HC18 = P/2011 J11,7146,5217. April 2004LINEAR
252P/LINEARP/2000 G1 = P/2011 L51,0005,347. April 2000LINEAR
253P/PanSTARRSP/2011 R2 = P/1998 RS222,0396,474. September 2011Pan-STARRS
254P/McNaughtP/2010 T13,21510,14. Oktober 2012McNaught
255P/LevyP/2006 T1 = P/2011 Y11,0075,292. Oktober 2006Levy
256P/LINEARP/2003 HT15 = P/2012 B22,6909,9626. April 2003LINEAR
257P/CatalinaP/2005 JY126 = P/2012 F42,1297,2712. Mai 2005Catalina
258P/PanSTARRSP/2012 H13,4779,2527. April 2012Pan-STARRS
259P/GarraddP/2008 R11,8024,512. September 2008Garradd
260P/McNaughtP/2005 K3 = P/2012 K21,4917,0520. Mai 2005McNaught
261P/LarsonP/2005 N3 = P/2012 K42,1586,775. Juli 2005Larson
262P/McNaught-RussellP/1994 X1 = P/2012 K71,27918,2McNaught, Russell
263P/GibbsP/2006 Y2 = P/2012 K91,2635,3626. Dezember 2006Gibbs
264P/LarsenP/2004 H3 = P/2012 L42,4467,7022. April 2004Larsen
265P/LINEARP/2003 O2 = P/2012 M11,4968,7229. Juli 2003LINEAR
266P/ChristensenP/2006 U5 = P/2012 P12,3286,6427. Oktober 2006Christensen
267P/LONEOSP/2006 Q2 = P/2012 R11,3145,9329. August 2006LONEOS
268P/BernardiP/2005 V1 = P/2012 P22,4209,751. November 2005Bernardi
269P/JedickeP/1996 A1 = P/2012 R24,07919,614. Januar 1996Jedicke
270P/GehrelsP/1997 C1 = P/2012 S53,60118,01. Februar 1997Gehrels
271P/van Houten-LemmonP/1960 S1 = P/2012 TB364,24918,5van Houten, van Houten-Groeneveld, Lemmon
272P/NEATP/2004 F1 = P/2012 V32,4179,3618. März 2004NEAT
273P/Pons-GambartP/1827 M1 = P/2012 V40,812184Pons, Gambart
274P/ Tombaugh-TenagraP/2012 WX32 = P/1931 AN = P/2003 WZ1412,4429,10Tombaugh, Tenagra
275P/HermannP/1999 D1 = P/2012 Y21,64413,820. Februar 1999Hermann
276P/VorobjovP/2012 T73,92112,615. Oktober 2012Vorobjov
277P/LINEARP/2005 YQ127 = P/2013 A31,9137,5928. Dezember 2005LINEAR
278P/McNaughtP/2006 K2 = P/2013 B12,0987,1222. Mai 2006McNaught
279P/La SagraP/2009 QG312,1586,7719. August 2009La Sagra Sky Survey
280P/LarsenP/2004 H2 = P/2013 C12,6369,6319. April 2004Larsen
281P/MOSSP/2013 CE314,01510,75. Februar 2013Morocco Oukaimeden Sky Survey
282P/2003 BM80P/2003 BM803,4518,7631. Januar 2003
283P/SpacewatchP/2013 EV92,1258,402. März 2013Spacewatch
284P/McNaughtP/2007 H1 = P/2013 J12,2897,0417. April 2007McNaught
285P/LINEARP/2003 U2 = P/2013 K21,6919,5519. Oktober 2003LINEAR
286P/ChristensenP/2005 L4 = P/2013 K32,3768,3713. Juni 2005Christensen
287P/ChristensenP/2006 R2 = P/2013 L13,0548,5414. September 2006Christensen
289P/BlanpainP/1819 W1 = P/2003 WY250,9615,32Blanpain
290P/JägerP/1998 U3 = P/2013 N12,15615,223. Oktober 1998Jäger
291P/NEATP/2003 S1 = P/2013 N22,5919,7123. September 2003NEAT
292P/LiP/1998 Y2 = P/2013 O12,52215,126. Dezember 1998Li
293P/SpacewatchP/2006 XG16 = P/2013 R22,1116,9410. Dezember 2006Spacewatch
294P/LINEARP/2008 A2 = P/2013 X21,3005,7413. Januar 2008LINEAR
295P/LINEARP/2002 AR2 = P/2013 Y12,04912,36. Januar 2002LINEAR
296P/GarraddP/2007 H3 = P/2014 A11,8316,5522. April 2007Garradd
297P/BeshoreP/2008 J2 = P/2014 D12,3466,396. Mai 2008Beshore
298P/ChristensenP/2007 C1 = P/2014 C42,1956,809. Februar 2007Christensen
299P/Catalina-PanSTARRSP/2005 EL284 = P/2014 D23,1409,1527. Februar 2014Catalina, Pan-STARRS
300P/CatalinaP/2005 JQ5 = P/2014 G20,8264,426. Mai 2005Catalina
301P/LINEAR-NEATP/2001 BB50 = P/2014 K12,36213,721. Januar 2001LINEAR, NEAT
302P/Lemmon-PanSTARRSP/2007 RJ236 = 2014 K23,3028,8516. August 2007Lemmon, Pan-STARRS
303P/NEATP/2003 U3 = P/2014 L12,48811,422. Oktober 2003NEAT
304P/OryP/2008 Q2 = P/2014 L41,3825,8427. August 2008Ory
305P/SkiffP/2004 V1 = P/2014 N11,4039,914. November 2004Skiff
306P/LINEARP/2003 O3 = P/2014 M51,2535,4830. Juli 2003LINEAR
307P/LINEARP/2000 QJ46 = P/2014 O11,88914,024. August 2000LINEAR
308P/Lagerkvist-CarsentyP/1997 T3 = P/2014 O24,22617,15. Oktober 1997Lagerkvist, Carsenty
309P/LINEARP/2005 Q4 = P/2014 Q41,7409,3631. August 2005LINEAR
310P/HillP/2006 S6 = P/2014 Q52,3848,4728. September 2006Hill
311P/PANSTARRSP/2013 P51,9363,2415. August 2013Pan-STARRS
312P/NEATP/2001 Q11 = P/2014 R21,9546,4118. August 2001NEAT
313P/GibbsP/2003 S10 = P/2014 S42,45,624. September 2014Gibbs[2]
314P/MontaniP/1997 G1 = P/2014 U14,219,479. April 1997Joe Montani[3]
315P/LONEOSP/2004 VR8 = P/2013 V62,42111,23. November 2004LONEOS
316P/LONEOS-ChristensenP/2005 RV25 = 2014 U53,5818,94LONEOS, Christensen
317P/WISEP/2010 K2 = P/2015 B31,2765,11WISE
318P/McNaught-HartleyP/1994 N2 = P/2014 M62,44820,6McNaught, Hartley
319P/Catalina-McNaughtP/2008 S1 = P/2015 G11,1976,76Catalina, McNaught
320P/McNaughtP/2004 R1 = P/2015 HC100,9775,45McNaught
321P/SOHOP/2001 D1 = P/1997 J6 = P/2004 X7 = P/2008 S2 = P/2012 M20,0463,78SOHO
322P/SOHOP/1999 R1 = P/2003 R5 = P/2007 R5 = P/2011 R40,0543,994. September 1999SOHO
323P/SOHOP/1999 X3 = P/2004 E2 = P/2008 K10 = P/2012 Q20,0374,16SOHO
324P/La SagraP/2010 R2 = P/2015 K32,6205,45La Sagra Sky Survey
325P/Yang-GaoP/2009 L2 = 2015 J41,2966,3215. Juni 2009Yang, Gao
326P/HillP/2007 V2 = P/2015 P12,7768,22Hill
327P/van NessP/2002 Q1 = P/2015 P21,5506,7017. August 2002van Ness
328P/LONEOS-TuckerP/1998 QP54 = P/2015 S11,8838,6027. August 1998LONEOS, Tucker
329P/LINEAR-CatalinaP/2003 WC7 = P/2015 T11,66211,8718. November 2003LINEAR, Catalina
330P/CatalinaP/1999 V1 = P/2015 U12,94516,815. November 1999Catalina
331P/GibbsP/2012 F52,8815,2122. März 2012Gibbs
332P/Ikeya–MurakamiP/2010 V1 = P/2015 Y21,5735,413. November 2010Ikeya, Murakami
333P/LINEARP/2007 VA851,1048,634. November 2007LINEAR
334P/NEATP/2001 F1 = P/2016 A44,15316,424. März 2001NEAT
335P/GibbsP/2008 Y2 = P/2016 A91,6386,8031. Dezember 2008Gibbs
336/McNaughtP/2006 G1 = P/2016 B22,63210,65. April 2006McNaught
337P/WISEP/2010 N1 = P/2016 GE2161,4955,745. Juli 2010WISE
338/McNaughtP/2008 J3 = P/2016 N12,2877,6810. Mai 2008McNaught
339P/GibbsP/2009 K1 = P/2016 M21,3237,0416. Mai 2009Gibbs
340P/BoattiniP/2008 T1 = P/2016 N23,0438,711. Oktober 2008A. Boattini
341P/GibbsP/2007 R3 = P/2016 N32,5008,8514. September 2007Gibbs
342P/SOHOP/2000 O3 = P/2005 W4 = P/2011 E1 = P/2016 N50,0545,3130. Juli 2000SOHO
343P/NEAT-LONEOS2003 SQ215 = P/2016 P32,30412,9124. September 2003NEAT, LONEOS
344P/ReadP/2005 S3 = P/2016 Q12,84210,8530. September 2005Read
345P/LINEARP/2008 SH164 = P/2016 Q33,1378,0928. September 2008LINEAR
346P/CatalinaP/2007 T6 = P/2016 R12,2329,5113. Oktober 2007Catalina
347P/PANSTARRSP/2016 SV2,2246,8721. September 2016Pan-STARRS
348P/PANSTARRSP/2017 A22,2125,632. Januar 2017Pan-STARRS
349P/LemmonP/2010 EY90 = P/2017 B12,4966,7514. März 2010Mount Lemmon Survey
350/McNaughtP/2010 J5 = P/2017 B23,7518,3812. Mai 2010McNaught
351P/Wiegert-PANSTARRSP/2016 P23,1229,338. August 2016Wiegert, Pan-STARRS
352P/SkiffP/2000 S1 = P/2017 L12,51416,914. September 2000Skiff
353/McNaughtP/2009 S2 = P/2017 M12,2048,4920. September 2009McNaught
354P/LINEARP/2010 A2 = P/2017 B52,0053,476. Januar 2010LINEAR
355P/LINEAR-NEATP/2004 T1 = P/2017 M21,7106,475. Oktober 2004LINEAR, NEAT
356P/WISEP/2010 D1 = P/2017 O22,6698,4417. Februar 2010WISE
357P/HillP/2008 T4 = P/2017 Q12,5129,388. Oktober 2008Hill
358P/PANSTARRSP/2012 T1 = P/2017 O32,4115,606. Oktober 2012Pan-STARRS
359P/LONEOSP/2007 RS41 = P/2017 Q23,1119,899. September 2007LONEOS
360P/WISEP/2010 P4 = P/2017 S11,8567,136. August 2010WISE
361P/SpacewatchP/2006 UR111 = P/2017 S42,78611,0019. Oktober 2006Spacewatch
362P/(457175) 2008 GO982,8507,98. April 2008Spacewatch
363P/LemmonP/2011 VJ5 = P/2017 W11,5066,283. November 2011Mount Lemmon Survey
364P/PANSTARRSP/2013 CU129 = P/2018 A20,8004,8913. Februar 2013Pan-STARRS
365P/PANSTARRSP/2011 WG113 = P/2017 U61,3615,6924. November 2011Pan-STARRS
366P/SpacewatchP/2005 JN = P/2018 F22,2766,543. Mai 2005Spacewatch
367P/CatalinaP/2011 CR42 = P/2018 H12,5286,5810. Februar 2011Catalina
368P/NEATP/2005 R1 = P/2018 L32,04712,912. September 2005NEAT
369P/HillP/2010 A1 = P/2018 P11,9509,156. Januar 2010Hill
370P/NEATP/2001 T3 = P/2018 P22,50616,6014. Oktober 2001NEAT
371P/LINEAR-SkiffP/2001 R6 = P/2018 R12,1158,3511. September 2001LINEAR, Skiff
372/McNaughtP/2008 O2 = P/2018 P63,8049,5228. Juli 2008McNaught
373/RinnerP/2011 W2 = P/2018 R22,3037,4028. November 2011Rinner
374P/LarsonP/2007 V1 = P/2018 S12,67711,078. November 2007Larson
375P/HillP/2006 D1 = P/2018 T11,89213,0922. Februar 2006Hill
376P/LONEOSP/2005 GF8 = P/2018 X12,83014,172. April 2005LONEOS
377P/ScottiP/2003 L1 = P/2019 E15,01017,334. Juni 2003Scotti
378/McNaughtP/2005 Y2 = P/2019 E23,35515,7630. Dezember 2005McNaught
379P/SpacewatchP/2006 F4 = P/2019 D22,3406,6326. März 2006Spacewatch
380P/PANSTARRSP/2019 G13,0509,653. April 2019Pan-STARRS
381P/LINEAR-SpacewatchP/2000 S4 = P/2019 K22,26519,012. Oktober 2000LINEAR, Spacewatch
382P/LarsonP/2007 R1 = P/2019 K34,35214,784. September 2007Larson
383P/ChristensenP/2006 S1 = P/2019 M11,3596,5416. September 2006Christensen
384P/KowalskiP/2014 U2 = P/2019 O11,1645,0218. Oktober 2014Kowalski
385P/HillP/2010 U2 = P/2019 P12,5538,8417. Oktober 2010Hill
386P/PANSTARRSP/2011 U12,3568,1423. Oktober 2011Pan-STARRS
387P/BoattiniP/2008 Y1 = P/2019 R11,27210,5022. Dezember 2008A. Boattini
388P/GibbsP/2007 T4 = P/2019 R22,00912,0012. Oktober 2007Gibbs
389P/Siding SpringP/2006 R1 = P/2019 S11,67113,301. September 2006Siding Spring
390P/GibbsP/2006 W1 = P/2019 U11,70013,9016. November 2006Gibbs
391P/KowalskiP/2006 F1 = P/2019 U24,11910,1021. März 2006Kowalski
392P/LINEARP/2004 WR9 = P/2019 U31,91714,9022. November 2004LINEAR
393P/Spacewatch-HillP/2009 SK280 = P/2019 S54,19910,4025. September 2009Spacewatch, Hill
394P/PANSTARRSP/2011 GN5 = P/2020 F42,7389,0324. März 2020Pan-STARRS
395P/Catalina-NEATP/2005 JD108 = P/2020 H14,06516,812. Mai 2005Catalina, NEAT
396P/LeonardP/2020 F13,98317,916. März 2020Gregory J. Leonard
397P/LemmonP/2012 SB6 = P/2020 M22,2777,4817. September 2012Kowalski
398P/BoattiniP/2009 Q4 = P/2020 P21,3065,5326. August 2009A. Boattini
399P/PANSTARRSP/2013 O2 = P/2020 O42,0967,3816. Juli 2013Pan-STARRS
400P/PANSTARRSP/2013 PA104 = P/2020 R12,1036,719. September 2020Pan-STARRS
401/McNaughtP/2006 H1 = P/2020 R32,42313,929. April 2006McNaught
402/LINEARP/2002 T5 = P/2020 Q33,93818,65. Oktober 2002LINEAR
403P/CatalinaP/2007 VQ11 = P/2020 T12,69512,63. November 2007Catalina
404P/BressiP/2011 U2 = P/2020 M64,13310,324. Oktober 2011Terry Bressi
405P/LemmonP/2013 TL117 = P/2020 U11,1226,864. Oktober 2013Johnson
406P/GibbsP/2007 R2 = P/2020 R81,6476,7510. September 2007Gibbs
407P/PANSTARRS-FulsP/2013 J4 = P/2019 Y22,1256,425. Mai 2013Pan-STARRS
408P/Novichonok-GerkeP/2011 R3 = P/2020 M73,46810,37. September 2011Artyom Novichonok, Vladimir Gerke
409P/LONEOS-HillP/2005 XA54 = P/2020 V11,75414,94. Dezember 2005LONEOS, Hill
410P/NEAT-LINEARP/2005 CR16 = P/2020 H13,24717,119. November 2003NEAT, LINEAR
411P/ChristensenP/2007 B1 = P/2020 W32,43914,017. Januar 2007Christensen
412P/WISEP/2010 B2 = P/2020 Y11,6185,4922. Januar 2010WISE
413P/LarsonP/2014 E1 = P/2020 W42,1407,1510. März 2014Larson
414P/STEREOP/2016 J3 = P/2021 A30,5264,6711. Mai 2016Scott Ferguson
415P/TenagraP/2013 EW90 = P/2020 Y43,3148,353. März 2013Michael Schwartz, Paulo R. Holvorcem
416P/ScottiP/2013 A2 = P/2021 A82,1908,046. Januar 2013Scotti
417P/NEOWISEP/2015 J3 = P/2021 B11,4926,1315. Mai 2015WISE
418P/LINEARP/2010 A5 = P/2020 Y51,70311,414. Januar 2010LINEAR
419P/PANSTARRSP/2015 F1 = P/2021 A112,5436,6121. März 2015Pan-STARRS
420P/HillP/2009 Q1 = P/2021 E12,78813,027. August 2009Hill
421/McNaughtP/2009 U4 = P/2020 H101,64711,423. Oktober 2009McNaught
422P/ChristensenP/2006 S4 = P/2021 L13,10515,922. September 2006Christensen
423P/LemmonP/2008 CL94 = P/2021 A125,42115,38. Februar 2008Mount Lemmon Survey
424P/La SagraP/2012 S2 = P/2021 L51,3639,2823. September 2012La Sagra Sky Survey
425P/KowalskiP/2005 W3 = P/2021 O22,89015,925. November 2005Kowalski
426P/PanSTARRSP/2019 A7 = P/2021 K42,6745,708. Januar 2019Pan-STARRS
427P/ATLASP/2017 S5 = P/2021 L62,1705,6427. September 2017Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System
428P/GibbsP/2014 W12 = P/2021 Q11,6746,5130. November 2014Gibbs
429P/LINEAR-HillP/2008 QP20 = P/2021 M11,8066,6925. August 2008LINEAR, Hill
430P/ScottiP/2011 A2 = P/2021 Q21,5555,4811. Januar 2011Scotti
431P/ScottiP/2015 Q1 = P/2021 P51,8146,4718. August 2015Scotti
432P/PanSTARRSP/2016 U2 = P/2021 N42,3015,298. Juli 2021Pan-STARRS
433P/(248370) 2005 QN1732,374
434P/TenagraP/2012 TK8 = P/2021 S22,9958,386. Oktober 2012Michael Schwartz, Holvorcem
435P/PanSTARRSP/2015 K6 = P/2021 T32,0565,252. Oktober 2021Pan-STARRS
436P/GarraddP/2007 R4 = P/2021 U21,95814,414. September 2007Garradd
437P/PanSTARRSP/2011 UE215 = P/2021 V33,4009,731. November 2021Pan-STARRS
438P/ChristensenP/2005 T2 = P/2012 V5 = P/2020 OV622,2457,547. Oktober 2005Christensen
439P/LINEARP/2008 WZ96 = P/2021 W11,8506,5130. November 2008LINEAR
440P/KobayashiP/1997 B1 = P/2021 W22,05625,130. Januar 1997Kobayashi
P/2010 A2 (LINEAR)2,003,476. Januar 2010LINEAR

Nicht- oder langperiodische Kometen

Nicht- oder langperiodische Kometen
Bezeichnung
und Name
Periheldistanz
(in AE)
Periheldurchgang Datum der Entdeckung Entdecker
C/-43 K1 (Komet Caesar)≈0,2225. Mai 44 v. Chr.18. Mai 44 v. Chr. 
Großer Komet von 178 ?September 178September 178? 
Großer Komet von 191≈0,01?September/Oktober 191Oktober 191 
C/240 V1≈0,3710. November 2405. November 240 
C/390 Q1≈0,925. September 39022. August 390 
C/400 F1≈0,2125. Februar 40019. März 400 
C/442 V1≈1,5315. Dezember 44210. November 442 
C/565 O1≈0,8315. Juli 56522. Juli 565 
C/568 O1≈0,8727. August 5683. September 568 
C/770 K1≈0,585. Juni 77025. Mai 770 
X/838 V1 ? ?10. November 838 
X/891 J1 ? ?12. Mai 891 
C/905 K1≈0,2026. April 90518. Mai 905 
X/1106 C1 ? ?2. Februar 1106? 
C/1132 T10,7430. August 11323. Oktober 1132 
C/1240 B10,6721. Januar 124025. Januar 1240 
C/1264 N10,8320. Juli 126414. Juli 1264? 
C/1402 D1≈0,3821. März 14028. Februar 1402? 
C/1468 S10,857. Oktober 146817. September 1468 
C/1471 Y10,4861. März 147221. Dezember 1471 
C/1532 R10,51918. Oktober 15321. September 1532 
C/1533 M10,25515. Juni 153326. Juni 1533 
C/1556 D10,49122. April 155627. Februar 1556 
C/1577 V10,17827. Oktober 15772. November 1577 
C/1590 E10,5688. Februar 15905. März 1590Tycho Brahe u. a.
C/1618 W10,3908. November 161825. November 1618 
C/1664 W11,0264. Dezember 166417. November 1664 
C/1665 F10,10624. April 166527. März 1665 
C/1668 E10,06728. Februar 16683. März 1668 
C/1680 V10,006218. Dezember 168014. November 1680Gottfried Kirch
C/1686 R10,33616. September 168612. August 1686 
C/1743 X10,2221. März 174429. November 1743Jan de Munck, Dirk Klinkenberg, Jean-Philippe de Chéseaux
C/1769 P1 (Messier)0,1238. Oktober 17698. August 1769Charles Messier
D/1770 L1 (Lexell)0,67414. August 177014. Juni 1770Charles Messier
C/1807 R1 (Großer Komet)0,64619. September 18079. September 1807Parisi
C/1811 F1 (Großer Komet)1,03512. September 181125. März 1811Honoré Flaugergues
C/1819 N1 (Großer Komet)0,34228. Juni 18191. Juli 1819Johann Georg Tralles
C/1825 N1 (Pons)1,24111. Dezember 182515. Juli 1825Jean-Louis Pons
C/1830 F1 (Großer Komet)0,9219. April 183016. März 1830Henry Antoine Faraguet
C/1831 A1 (Großer Komet)0,12628. Dezember 18307. Januar 1831John Herapath
C/1843 D1 (Großer Märzkomet)0,005527. Februar 18436. Februar 1843 
C/1844 Y1 (Großer Komet)0,25014. Dezember 184416. Dezember 1844 
C/1847 C1 (Hind)0,042630. März 18476. Februar 1847John Russell Hind
C/1853 L1 (Klinkerfues)0,3072. September 185310. Juni 1853Wilhelm Klinkerfues
C/1854 F1 (Großer Komet)0,27724. März 185423. März 1854Alfred de Menciaux
C/1858 L1 (Donati)0,57830. September 18582. Juni 1858Giambattista Donati
C/1860 M1 (Großer Komet)0,29316. Juni 186018. Juni 1860 
C/1861 G1 (Thatcher)0,9213. Juni 18615. April 1861A. E. Thatcher
C/1861 J1 (Großer Komet)0,82212. Juni 186113. Mai 1861John Tebbutt
C/1864 N1 (Tempel)0,90916. August 18644. Juli 1864E. W. L. Tempel
C/1865 B1 (Großer Südkomet)0,02614. Januar 186517. Januar 1865Francis Abbott
C/1874 H1 (Coggia)0,6769. Juli 187417. April 1874Jérôme-Eugène Coggia
C/1881 K1 (Großer Komet)0,73516. Juni 188122. Mai 1881John Tebbutt
C/1882 F1 (Wells)0,06111. Juni 188218. März 1882Charles S. Wells
C/1882 R1 (Großer Septemberkomet)0,007817. September 18821. September 1882 
C/1885 X1 (Fabry)0,6426. April 18861. Dezember 1885Louis Fabry
C/1885 X2 (Barnard)0,4793. Mai 18864. Dezember 1885Edward E. Barnard
C/1892 E1 (Swift)1,0277. April 18926. März 1892Lewis A. Swift
C/1893 U1 (Brooks)0,81219. September 189317. Oktober 1893William R. Brooks
C/1898 L1 (Coddington-Pauly)1,7014. September 189810. Juni 1898Edwin F. Coddington, Wolfgang Pauly
C/1901 G1 (Großer Komet)0,24524. April 190112. April 1901Viscara
C/1907 L2 (Daniel)0,5124. September 19079. Juni 1907Zaccheus Daniel
C/1908 R1 (Morehouse)0,94526. Dezember 19082. September 1908Daniel Walter Morehouse
C/1910 A1 (Großer Januarkomet)0,12917. Januar 191012. Januar 1910 
C/1911 O1 (Brooks)0,48928. Oktober 191121. Juli 1911William R. Brooks
C/1911 S3 (Beljawsky)0,30310. Oktober 191129. September 1911Sergei I. Beljawski
C/1927 X1 (Skjellerup-Maristany)0,17618. Dezember 192727. November 1927John Francis Skjellerup, Edmundo Maristany u. a.
C/1930 L1 (Forbes)1,1510. Mai 193031. Mai 1930Alexander F. I. Forbes
C/1932 Y1 (Dodwell-Forbes)1,1330. Dezember 193215. Dezember 1932Alexander F. I. Forbes, George F. Dodwell
C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)0,79027. Januar 194115. Januar 1941R. P. de Kock, J. S. Paraskevopoulos u. a.
C/1945 X1 (du Toit)0,007527. Dezember 194511. Dezember 1945Daniel du Toit
C/1946 K1 (Pajdusakova-Rotbart-Weber)1,0211. Mai 194630. Mai 1946Ludmila Pajdušáková, David Rotbart, Anton Weber
C/1947 X1 (Südkomet)0,1102. Dezember 19477. Dezember 1947 
C/1948 V1 (Finsterniskomet)0,13527. Oktober 19481. November 1948 
C/1954 M2 (Kresak-Peltier)0,74629. August 195426. Juni 1954Ľubor Kresák, Leslie Copus Peltier
C/1956 R1 (Arend-Roland)0,3168. April 19578. November 1956Sylvain Arend, Georges Roland
C/1957 P1 (Mrkos)0,3551. August 19572. August 1957Antonín Mrkos
C/1961 O1 (Wilson-Hubbard)0,04017. Juli 196123. Juli 1961A. S. Wilson, W. B. Hubbard u. a.
C/1962 C1 (Seki-Lines)0,0311. April 19624. Februar 1962Richard D. Lines, Tsutomu Seki
C/1963 A1 (Ikeya)0,63221. März 19632. Januar 1963Kaoru Ikeya
C/1963 R1 (Pereyra)0,005123. August 196314. September 1963Zenón M. Pereyra
C/1964 L1 (Tomita-Gerber-Honda)0,50030. Juni 19646. Juni 1964Kōichirō Tomita, F. W. Gerber, Minoru Honda
C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki)0,007821. Oktober 196518. September 1965Kaoru Ikeya, Tsutomu Seki
C/1967 M1 (Mitchell-Jones-Gerber)0,17816. Juni 196729. Juni 1967H. E. Mitchell, M. V. Jones, F. W. Gerber
C/1969 T1 (Tago-Sato-Kosaka)0,47321. Dezember 196910. Oktober 1969A. Tago, Y. Sato, K. Kosaka
C/1969 Y1 (Bennett)0,53820. März 197028. Dezember 1969John C. Bennett
C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli)0,008914. Mai 197018. Mai 1970Graeme L. White, Emilio Ortiz, Carlos Bolelli, u. a.
C/1972 E1 (Bradfield)0,92727. März 197212. März 1972William Bradfield
C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek)0,14228. Dezember 19737. März 1973Luboš Kohoutek
C/1974 C1 (Bradfield)0,50318. März 197412. Februar 1974William Bradfield
C/1974 V2 (Bennett)0,8651. Dezember 197413. November 1974John C. Bennett
C/1975 E1 (Bradfield)1,224. April 197512. März 1975William Bradfield
C/1975 V1 (West)0,19725. Februar 197624. September 1975Richard M. West
C/1975 V2 (Bradfield)0,21921. Dezember 197511. November 1975William Bradfield
C/1976 D1 (Bradfield)0,84824. Februar 197619. Februar 1976William Bradfield
C/1976 D2 (Schuster)6,8815. Januar 197525. Februar 1976Hans-Emil Schuster
C/1976 E1 (Bradfield)0,67825. Februar 19763. März 1976William Bradfield
C/1978 C1 (Bradfield)0,43717. März 19784. Februar 1978William Bradfield
C/1978 T3 (Bradfield)0,43229. September 197810. Oktober 1978William Bradfield
C/1979 M1 (Bradfield)0,41323. Juli 197924. Juni 1979William Bradfield
C/1979 Y1 (Bradfield)0,54521. Dezember 197924. Dezember 1979William Bradfield
C/1980 E1 (Bowell)3,3612. März 198213. März 1980Edward L. G. Bowell
C/1980 Y1 (Bradfield)0,26029. Dezember 198017. Dezember 1980William Bradfield
C/1983 H1 (IRAS-Araki-Alcock)0,99121. Mai 198325. April 1983IRAS, Genichi Araki, George Alcock
C/1984 A1 (Bradfield 1)1,3627. Dezember 19837. Januar 1984William Bradfield
C/1987 P1 (Bradfield)0,8697. November 198711. August 1987William Bradfield
C/1989 A3 (Bradfield)0,4205. Dezember 19886. Januar 1989William Bradfield
C/1992 B1 (Bradfield)0,50019. März 199231. Januar 1992William Bradfield
C/1992 J2 (Bradfield)0,59225. Mai 19923. Mai 1992William Bradfield
D/1993 F2 (Shoemaker-Levy 9)4,8224. März 199424. März 1993Carolyn Shoemaker, Eugene Shoemaker, David H. Levy
C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp)0,9141. April 199723. Juli 1995Alan Hale, Thomas Bopp
C/1995 Q1 (Bradfield)0,43631. August 199517. August 1995William Bradfield
C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake)0,2301. Mai 199630. Januar 1996Yūji Hyakutake
C/1997 O1 (Tilbrook)1,3713. Juli 199722. Juli 1997Justin Tilbrook
C/1999 A1 (Tilbrook)0,73129. Januar 199912. Januar 1999Justin Tilbrook
C/1999 S4 (LINEAR)0,76526. Juli 200027. September 1999LINEAR
C/2001 Q4 (NEAT)0,96215. Mai 200424. August 2001NEAT
C/2002 O4 (Hoenig)0,7761. Oktober 200222. Juli 2002Sebastian F. Hönig
C/2004 F4 (Bradfield)0,16817. April 200423. März 2004William Bradfield
C/2004 Q2 (Machholz)1,2124. Januar 200527. August 2004Don Edward Machholz
C/2006 A1 (Pojmanski)0,55522. Februar 20062. Januar 2006Grzegorz Pojmański
C/2006 M4 (SWAN)0,78328. September 2006Anfang Juni 2006Robert D. Matson, Michael Mattiazzo, SOHO
C/2006 P1 (McNaught)0,17112. Januar 20077. August 2006Robert McNaught
C/2006 W3 (Christensen)3,136. Juli 200918. November 2006Eric J. Christensen
C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy)1,0927. März 200715. März 2007Terry Lovejoy
C/2007 F1 (LONEOS)0,40228. Oktober 200719. März 2007Brian A. Skiff, LONEOS
C/2007 N3 (Lulin)1,2110. Januar 200911. Juli 2007Qǐshēng Lín, Quánzhì Yè, Lulin-Observatorium
C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring)2,257. Oktober 200925. August 2007Donna Burton, Siding-Spring-Observatorium
C/2007 W1 (Boattini)0,85024. Juni 200820. November 2007Andrea Boattini
C/2009 R1 (McNaught)0,4059. September 20092. Juli 2010Robert McNaught
C/2010 X1 (Elenin)0,48210. September 201110. Dezember 2010Leonid Elenin
C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS)0,30210. März 20136. Juni 2011Pan-STARRS
C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy)0,005616. Dezember 201127. November 2011Terry Lovejoy
C/2012 S1 (ISON)0,01228. November 201321. September 2012Witali Newski, Artjom Nowitschonok, ISON
C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)1,4025. Oktober 20143. Januar 2013Robert McNaught, Siding-Spring-Observatorium
C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)0,81222. Dezember 20137. September 2013Terry Lovejoy
C/2013 US10 (Catalina)0,82315. November 201531. Oktober 2013Catalina Sky Survey
C/2014 E2 (Jacques)0,6642. Juli 201413. März 2014Cristóvão Jacques Lage de Faria, Eduardo Pimentel, João Ribeiro de Barros
C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)1,2930. Januar 201517. August 2014Terry Lovejoy
C/2017 K2 (PANSTARRS)1,8020. Dezember 202221. Mai 2017Pan-STARRS
C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)0,25331. Mai 202028. Dezember 2019Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System
C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE)0,2953. Juli 202027. März 2020WISE
C/2020 F8 (SWAN)0,43027. Mai 202025. März 2020SOHO
C/2021 A1 (Leonard)0,6153. Januar 20223. Januar 2021Gregory J. Leonard

Einzelnachweise

  1. minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/PeriodicCode abgerufen 20. September 2013.
  2. ast.cam.ac.uk
  3. ast.cam.ac.uk aerith.net ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
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