CCL9

CCL9 (englisch CC-chemokine ligand 9) i​st ein Zytokin a​us der Familie d​er CC-Chemokine.

Eigenschaften

CCL9 i​st an Entzündungsprozessen beteiligt. Es w​ird von Lymphfollikel-assoziiertem Gewebe w​ie z. B. u​m Peyersche Plaques gebildet u​nd bindet Dendritische Zellen über i​hr Integrin a​lpha M (synonym CD11b) u​nd den Chemokinrezeptor CCR1.[1] CCL9 aktiviert Osteoklasten über i​hren Rezeptor CCR1.[2] CCL9 w​ird konstitutiv v​on Makrophagen u​nd myeloischen Zellen gebildet.[3][4] CCL9 w​urde auch a​ls CCL10 bezeichnet.

Einzelnachweise

  1. Zhao X, Sato A, Dela Cruz C, Linehan M, Luegering A, Kucharzik T, Shirakawa A, Marquez G, Farber J, Williams I, Iwasaki A: CCL9 is secreted by the follicle-associated epithelium and recruits dome region Peyer's patch CD11b+ dendritic cells. In: J Immunol. 171, Nr. 6, 2003, S. 2797–803. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.171.6.2797. PMID 12960300.
  2. Lean J, Murphy C, Fuller K, Chambers T: CCL9/MIP-1gamma and its receptor CCR1 are the major chemokine ligand/receptor species expressed by osteoclasts. In: J Cell Biochem. 87, Nr. 4, 2002, S. 386–93. doi:10.1002/jcb.10319. PMID 12397598.
  3. Youn B, Jang I, Broxmeyer H, Cooper S, Jenkins N, Gilbert D, Copeland N, Elick T, Fraser M, Kwon B: A novel chemokine, macrophage inflammatory protein-related protein-2, inhibits colony formation of bone marrow myeloid progenitors. In: J Immunol. 155, Nr. 5, 1995, S. 2661–7. PMID 7650394.
  4. Hara T, Bacon K, Cho L, Yoshimura A, Morikawa Y, Copeland N, Gilbert D, Jenkins N, Schall T, Miyajima A: Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel member of the C-C chemokine family. In: J Immunol. 155, Nr. 11, 1995, S. 5352–8. PMID 7594550.
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