Präsidentschaftswahlen in Gambia 1992
Die Präsidentschaftswahlen in Gambia 1992 fanden am 29. April 1992 statt. Einer Schätzung[1] zufolge hatte Gambia 1991 eine Bevölkerung von 986.512 Einwohnern.
Gewinne und Verluste
Von den zuvor registrierten Wählern wurden 82 Prozent der Stimmen abgegeben. Dawda Jawara wurde mit 55,8 Prozent der Stimmen zum Staatspräsidenten gewählt, auf eine Amtszeit von fünf Jahren.
Wahlverfahren und -kreise
Es wurde der zum dritten Mal der Staatspräsident direkt vom Volk gewählt.
Die Wahl erfolgte gleichzeitig mit der Wahl des Parlaments.
Wahlvorbereitung
| Kandidat | Partei | |
|---|---|---|
| Dawda Jawara | People’s Progressive Party (PPP) | |
| Sheriff Dibba | National Convention Party (NCP) | |
| Assan Musa Camara | Gambian People’s Party (GPP) | |
| Lamin Bojang | People’s Democratic Party (PDP) | |
| Sidia Jatta | People’s Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS) |
Es stellten sich fünf Kandidaten Zur Wahl, zum einen der amtierende Staatspräsident Dawda Jawara mit seiner Partei People’s Progressive Party (PPP). Herausgefordert wurde er von Sheriff Dibba mit seiner Partei National Convention Party (NCP) und Assan Musa Camara mit seiner Partei Gambian People’s Party (GPP).
Wahlausgang
Es wurden 208.479 gültige Stimmen abgegebenen. Dawda Jawara wurde mit 71,1 Prozent der Stimmen zum Staatspräsidenten auf eine Amtszeit von fünf Jahren wiedergewählt.[2][3]
Wahlergebnis
| Partei | Verwaltungseinheit | Gesamt | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banjul | Kombo St. Mary | Brikama | Mansa Konko | Kerewan | Georgetown | Basse | |||||||||||
| Jawara | 5.565 | 61,0 % | 9.513 | 52,3 % | 21.791 | 57,8 % | 10.985 | 65,7 % | 23.899 | 54,2 % | 25.409 | 62,3 % | 20.387 | 59,3 % | 117.549 | 58,5 % | |
| Dibba | 1.670 | 18,3 % | 5.987 | 32,9 % | 10.447 | 27,7 % | 3.797 | 22,7 % | 14.670 | 33,2 % | 4.909 | 12,0 % | 3.159 | 9,2 % | 44.639 | 22,2 % | |
| Camara | 526 | 5,8 % | 689 | 3,8 % | 1.331 | 3,5 % | 1.064 | 6,4 % | 2.228 | 5,0 % | 5.779 | 14,2 % | 4.670 | 13,6 % | 16.287 | 8,1 % | |
| Bojang | 247 | 2,7 % | 700 | 3,8 % | 2.552 | 6,8 % | 452 | 2,7 % | 1.540 | 3,5 % | 2.554 | 6,3 % | 3.954 | 11,5 % | 11.999 | 6,0 % | |
| Jatta | 1.118 | 12,3 % | 1.296 | 7,1 % | 1.568 | 4,2 % | 428 | 2,6 % | 1.784 | 4,0 % | 2.129 | 5,2 % | 2.220 | 6,5 % | 10.543 | 5,2 % | |
| Gesamt | 9.126 | 18.185 | 37.689 | 16.726 | 44.121 | 40.780 | 34.390 | 201.017 | |||||||||
Wahlergebnis nach Wahlkreis
| Verwaltungseinheit | Wahlkreis | Kandidat | Partei | Stimmen | Anteil |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banjul | |||||
| Banjul North | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 5.565 | 79,74 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 582 | 8,34 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 488 | 6,99 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 258 | 3,70 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 86 | 1,23 % | ||
| Banjul Central | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.585 | 57,37 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 622 | 22,51 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 313 | 11,33 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 155 | 5,61 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 88 | 3,18 % | ||
| Banjul South | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.911 | 66,35 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 466 | 16,18 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 317 | 11,01 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 113 | 3,92 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 73 | 2,53 % | ||
| Kombo St. Mary | |||||
| Bakau | |||||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.017 | 48,87 % | ||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.836 | 44,49 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 132 | 3,20 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 105 | 2,54 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 37 | 0,90 % | ||
| Serekunda East | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.908 | 54,82 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.014 | 28,25 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 616 | 8,64 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 304 | 4,26 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 287 | 4,03 % | ||
| Serekunda West | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.769 | 54,39 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.956 | 28,23 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 548 | 7,91 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 359 | 5,18 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 297 | 4,29 % | ||
| Brikama | |||||
| Northern Kombo | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.833 | 58,06 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.546 | 30,59 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 386 | 4,64 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 287 | 3,45 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 272 | 3,27 % | ||
| Southern Kombo | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 5.572 | 63,19 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.273 | 25,78 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 402 | 4,56 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 305 | 3,46 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 266 | 3,02 % | ||
| Central Kombo | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.624 | 56,57 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.706 | 26,63 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 557 | 8,69 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 320 | 5,00 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 199 | 3,11 % | ||
| Eastern Kombo | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.309 | 64,25 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 989 | 19,20 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 540 | 10,49 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 166 | 3,22 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 146 | 1,67 % | ||
| Eastern Foni | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.197 | 55,99 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 872 | 22,22 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 534 | 13,61 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 193 | 4,92 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 128 | 3,26 % | ||
| Western Foni | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.256 | 44,52 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.061 | 40,67 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 257 | 5,07 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 247 | 4,87 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 246 | 4,85 % | ||
| Mansa Konko | |||||
| Eastern Jarra | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.789 | 49,65 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.194 | 33,14 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 377 | 10,46 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 134 | 3,72 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 109 | 3,03 % | ||
| Western Jarra | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.894 | 59,27 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.319 | 27,01 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 406 | 8,31 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 145 | 2,97 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 119 | 2,44 % | ||
| Western Kiang | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.356 | 82,21 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 549 | 13,45 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 69 | 1,69 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 62 | 1,52 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 46 | 1,13 % | ||
| Eastern Kiang | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.946 | 70,85 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 735 | 17,68 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 212 | 5,10 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 138 | 3,32 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 127 | 3,05 % | ||
| Kerewan | |||||
| Sabach Sanjal | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.669 | 66,61 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.210 | 17,26 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 495 | 7,06 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 429 | 6,12 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 206 | 2,94 % | ||
| Illiasa | |||||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 4.079 | 52,73 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.922 | 37,77 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 282 | 3,65 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 229 | 2,96 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 224 | 2,90 % | ||
| Central Baddibu | |||||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 3.087 | 52,56 % | ||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.537 | 43,20 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 147 | 2,50 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 55 | 0,94 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 47 | 0,80 % | ||
| Lower Baddibu | |||||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.483 | 49,75 % | ||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.181 | 43,70 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 133 | 2,66 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 100 | 2,00 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 94 | 1,88 % | ||
| Jokadu | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.788 | 57,64 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.019 | 21,07 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 410 | 8,48 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 348 | 7,19 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 272 | 5,62 % | ||
| Lower Niumi | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.456 | 45,70 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 2.759 | 36,48 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 539 | 7,13 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 502 | 6,64 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 307 | 4,06 % | ||
| Upper Niumi | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.189 | 68,54 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.190 | 19,47 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 292 | 4,78 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 274 | 4,48 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 167 | 2,73 % | ||
| Georgetown | |||||
| Sami | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.106 | 65,25 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 639 | 13,42 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 531 | 11,16 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 423 | 8,89 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 61 | 1,28 % | ||
| Niani | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.151 | 50,32 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 1.486 | 23,73 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 880 | 14,05 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 487 | 7,78 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 258 | 4,12 % | ||
| Saloum | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 5.621 | 73,57 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 869 | 11,37 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 572 | 7,49 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 298 | 3,90 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 280 | 3,66 % | ||
| Lower Fulladu West | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.451 | 63,91 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 1.332 | 19,12 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 656 | 9,42 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 303 | 4,35 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 223 | 3,20 % | ||
| Upper Fulladu West | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.129 | 52,21 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 1.865 | 23,58 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 993 | 12,56 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 674 | 8,52 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 248 | 3,14 % | ||
| Niamina | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 4.951 | 68,35 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 835 | 11,53 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 601 | 8,30 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 469 | 6,47 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 388 | 5,36 % | ||
| Basse | |||||
| Jimara | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 5.390 | 84,44 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 280 | 4,39 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 267 | 4,18 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 229 | 3,59 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 217 | 3,40 % | ||
| Kantora | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.395 | 49,94 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 1.740 | 36,28 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 254 | 5,30 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 223 | 4,65 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 184 | 3,84 % | ||
| Tumana | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 2.797 | 54,65 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 1.453 | 28,39 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 306 | 5,98 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 294 | 5,74 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 268 | 5,24 % | ||
| Basse | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.407 | 60,45 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 898 | 15,93 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 608 | 10,79 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 391 | 6,94 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 332 | 5,89 % | ||
| Eastern Wuli | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.535 | 44,24 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 664 | 19,14 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 622 | 17,93 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 475 | 13,69 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 174 | 5,01 % | ||
| Western Wuli | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 1.724 | 42,65 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 941 | 23,28 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 922 | 22,81 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 475 | 11,75 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 174 | 4,30 % | ||
| Sandu | |||||
| Dawda Jawara | PPP | 3.139 | 63,48 % | ||
| Lamin Bojang | PDP | 1.228 | 24,83 % | ||
| Assan Musa Camara | GPP | 253 | 5,12 % | ||
| Sidia Jatta | PDOIS | 206 | 4,17 % | ||
| Sheriff Dibba | NCP | 119 | 2,41 % | ||
Einzelnachweise
- U.S. Census Bureau Schätzung für 1991, zur Mitte des Jahres
- Arnold Hughes, David Perfect: A political history of The Gambia, 1816-1994 Univ. of Rochester Pr., 2006, ISBN 1-58046-230-8
- 29 April 1992 Presidential Election, Zugriff Juli 2011
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