Portugiesisches Alphabet
Das portugiesische Alphabet besteht aus 26 Basisbuchstaben und 13 Buchstaben mit diakritischen Erweiterungen wie Akut (á), Tilde (ã) oder der Cedille (ç). Die Aussprache des portugiesischen und des brasilianischen Portugiesisch ist unterschiedlich.
Buchstaben
Die 39 Buchstaben des portugiesischen Alphabets sind:
| Großbuchstaben | A | À | Á | Â | Ã | B | C | Ç | D | E | É | Ê | F | G | H | I | Í | J | K | L | M | N | O | Ó | Ô | Õ | P | Q | R | S | T | U | Ú | Ü | V | W | X | Y | Z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kleinbuchstaben | a | à | á | â | ã | b | c | ç | d | e | é | ê | f | g | h | i | í | j | k | l | m | n | o | ó | ô | õ | p | q | r | s | t | u | ú | ü | v | w | x | y | z |
Aussprache
| Buchstabe | Aussprache (Normalschrift) | Aussprache (Lautschrift) | Diakritika |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aa | á | /a/ | à, á, â, ã |
| Bb | bê | /be/ | |
| Cc | cê | /se/ | ç |
| Dd | dê | /de/ | |
| Ee | é | /ɛ/ | é, ê |
| Ff | éfe | /ˈɛfə/ | |
| Gg | guê, gê | /ge, ʒe/ | |
| Hh | agá | /ɐˈga/ | |
| Ii | i | /i/ | í |
| Jj | jota | /ˈʒɔtɐ/ | |
| Kk | capa, cá | /kapɐ, ka/ | |
| Ll | éle | /ˈɛlə/ | |
| Mm | éme | /ˈɛmə/ | |
| Nn | éne | /ˈɛnə/ | |
| Oo | ó | /ɔ/ | ó, ô, õ |
| Pp | pê | /pe/ | |
| quê | /ke/ | ||
| Rr | érre | /ˈɛʀə/ | |
| Ss | ésse | /ˈɛsə/ | |
| Tt | tê | /te/ | |
| Uu | u | /u/ | ú |
| Vv | vê | /ve/ | |
| Ww | vê duplo, vê dobrado, dáblio | /ve ˈduplu, ve duˈbradu, ˈdablju/ | |
| Xx | xis | /ʃiʃ/ | |
| Yy | i grego, ípsilon | /iˈgregu, ˈipsilon/ | |
| Zz | zê | /ze/ |
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