Tempus-Aspekt-Modus-Morphem (TAM)

Unter dem Oberbegriff Tempus-Aspekt-Modus-Morphem oder TAM-Morphem werden in der Linguistik Flektionsmorpheme zusammengefasst, die die grammatischen Kategorien Tempus, Aspekt oder Modus ausdrücken. Da die Abgrenzung dieser drei Kategorien voneinander in vielen Sprachen schwierig ist, bzw. die morphologischen Mittel hierzu miteinander zusammenhängen, wurde dieser Oberbegriff geschaffen.[1][2]

Östen Dahl macht ferner den Vorschlag, die Kategorie Evidentialität in diesen Oberbegriff aufzunehmen und spricht daher von TAME-Morphemen[3]

Referenzen

Disambiguating Tense, Aspect and Modality Markers for Correcting Machine Translation Error Anil Kumar et al. (No date given) Language Technology Research Center, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India. (Semantic Scholar website)
Bybee, Joan L., Revere Perkins, and William Pagliuca (1994) The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. University of Chicago Press.
Dahl, Östen. (2013). Tense-aspect-mood-evidentiality (TAME) and the organization of Human Memory. In K. V. Molsing & A. M. T. Ibaños (Eds.), Time and TAME in Language (pp. 22-52). Newcastle, England: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

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[1] Disambiguating Tense, Aspect and Modality Markers for Correcting Machine Translation Error Anil Kumar et al. (No date given) Language Technology Research Center, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India. (Semantic Scholar website)

[2] Bybee, Joan L., Revere Perkins, and William Pagliuca (1994) The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. University of Chicago Press.

[3] Dahl, Östen. (2013). Tense-aspect-mood-evidentiality (TAME) and the organization of Human Memory. In K. V. Molsing & A. M. T. Ibaños (Eds.), Time and TAME in Language (pp. 22-52). Newcastle, England: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.