Atkinson Prize in Psychological and Cognitive Sciences

Der Atkinson Prize i​n Psychological a​nd Cognitive Sciences i​st eine Auszeichnung d​er National Academy o​f Sciences für besondere Fortschritte a​uf den Gebieten d​er Psychologie u​nd Kognitionswissenschaft. Sie w​urde erstmals 2014 vergeben (noch u​nter dem Namen NAS Prize i​n Psychological a​nd Cognitive Sciences) u​nd soll a​lle zwei Jahre ausgelobt werden.

Der Preis w​urde von Richard C. Atkinson gestiftet, d​as Preisgeld beträgt 200.000 US-Dollar.

Preisträger

  • 2014
    • Elizabeth S. Spelke: For her groundbreaking studies of infant perception, infant representations of number, and infant knowledge of the physical and social world, as well as studies of continuity and discontinuity in ontogeny.
    • James L. McClelland: For seminal contributions to the empirical investigation and theoretical characterization of human perception, learning, memory, language and other basic mental processes through detailed, precise connectionist neural-network modeling.
  • 2016
    • John R. Anderson: For foundational contributions to systematic theory and optimality analysis in cognitive and psychological science and for developing effective, theory-based cognitive tutors for education.
    • Carol S. Dweck: For her groundbreaking work documenting that the implicit theories people hold about human abilities and traits have profound consequences for their perseverance, resilience, and achievement.
  • 2018
    • Barbara Dosher: For her groundbreaking experimental and theoretical work using elegant computational models and novel psychophysical techniques to reveal the nature of processes controlling human memory, search, perceptual attention, and perceptual learning.
    • Richard M. Shiffrin: For his pioneering contributions to the empirical and theoretical investigation of short- and long-term memory, controlled and automatic attention, the co-evolution of general knowledge and event memory, and the field of cognitive science.
  • 2020
    • Richard N. Aslin: For his groundbreaking innovations and seminal contributions to the field of infancy, from visual and perceptual development to early language acquisition and, most recently, to brain imaging in infants; and also for his outstanding advocacy and support for women in science.
    • Susan Elizabeth Carey: For her discoveries of the mechanisms by which core cognition undergoes conceptual change in childhood and over history, thereby revolutionizing our understanding of how humans construct an understanding of objects, number, living kinds, and the physical world.
  • 2022
    • Mahzarin Rustum Banaji: For her pioneering work in establishing and quantifying the role that unconscious processes play in governing human social actions and judgments of others.
    • Dan Jurafsky: For his groundbreaking contributions to computational linguistics and the sociology of language with significant applications to machine learning, artificial intelligence, and social justice. 
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. The authors of the article are listed here. Additional terms may apply for the media files, click on images to show image meta data.